Display a randomly chosen statistical quote.
Usage
statquote(ind = NULL, pattern = NULL, tag = NULL, source = NULL, topic = NULL)
# S3 method for class 'statquote'
print(x, cite = TRUE, width = NULL, ...)
# S3 method for class 'statquote'
as.data.frame(x, row.names = NULL, optional = FALSE, ...)
Arguments
- ind
Integer or character. If 'ind' is missing, a random quote is chosen from all quotations. If 'ind' is specified and is an integer, return the ind^th quote. If 'ind' is specified and is character, use it as the 'pattern'.
- pattern
Character string. Quotes are subset to to those which match the pattern in the quote text.
- tag
Character string. Quotes are subset to those matching the specified tag.
- source
Character string. Quotes are subset to those matching the specified source (person).
- topic
Deprecated. Use 'tag' instead. Only kept for backward compatibility.
- x
object of class
'statquote'
- cite
logical; should the
cite
field be printed?- width
Optional print width parameter
- ...
Other optional arguments, unused here
- row.names
see
as.data.frame
- optional
see
as.data.frame
Value
A character vector containing one quote.
It is of class statquote
for which an S3 print method will be invoked, and for which
other methods are available.
See also
quote_tags
, search_quotes
, quotes
,
Inspired by: fortune
Examples
set.seed(1234)
statquote()
#>
#> Stepwise regression is probably the most abused computerized
#> statistical technique ever devised. If you think you need stepwise
#> regression to solve a particular problem you have, it is almost certain
#> that you do not. Professional statisticians rarely use automated
#> stepwise regression.
#> --- Leland Wilkinson, SYSTAT (1984). P. 196.
statquote(10)
#>
#> The physical sciences are used to 'praying over' their data, examining
#> the same data from a variety of points of view. This process has been
#> very rewarding, and has led to many extremely valuable insights.
#> Without this sort of flexibility, progress in physical science would
#> have been much slower. Flexibility in analysis is often to be had
#> honestly at the price of a willingness not to demand that what has
#> already been observed shall establish, or prove, what analysis
#> suggests. In physical science generally, the results of praying over
#> the data are thought of as something to be put to further test in
#> another experiment, as indications rather than conclusions.
#> --- John Tukey, The Future of Data Analysis, Annals of Mathematical
#> Statistics, 1962, Vol. 33 (1), 1962.
statquote("boggled")
#>
#> The statistician has no magic touch by which he may come in at the
#> stage of tabulation and make something of nothing. Neither will his
#> advice, however wise in the early stages of a study, ensure successful
#> execution and conclusion. Many a study, launched on the ways of elegant
#> statistical design, later boggled in execution, ends up with results to
#> which the theory of probability can contribute little.
#> --- W. Edwards Deming, Principles of Professional Statistical Practice.
#> Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 36(6), 1883. (1965)
statquote(pattern="boggled")
#>
#> The statistician has no magic touch by which he may come in at the
#> stage of tabulation and make something of nothing. Neither will his
#> advice, however wise in the early stages of a study, ensure successful
#> execution and conclusion. Many a study, launched on the ways of elegant
#> statistical design, later boggled in execution, ends up with results to
#> which the theory of probability can contribute little.
#> --- W. Edwards Deming, Principles of Professional Statistical Practice.
#> Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 36(6), 1883. (1965)
statquote(source="Yates")
#>
#> [Researchers] pay undue attention to the results of tests of
#> significance they perform on their data, particularly data derived from
#> experiments, and too little to the estimates of the magnitude of the
#> effects which they are investigating.... The emphasis on tests of
#> significance, and the consideration of the results of each experiment
#> in isolation, have had the unfortunate consequence that scientific
#> workers have often regarded the execution of a test of significance on
#> an experiment as the ultimate objective. Results are significant or not
#> and that is the end to it.
#> --- Frank Yates, The influence of Statistical Methods for Research
#> Workers on the development of the science of statistics. 1951. Journal
#> of the American Statistical Association 46: 19-34.
statquote(tag="anova")
#>
#> the number of stars by itself is relevant only to the question of
#> whether H0 is exactly true--a question which is almost always not of
#> interest to us, especially because we usually know a priori that H0
#> cannot be exactly true.
#> --- Norman S. Matloff, Statistical hypothesis testing: problems and
#> alternatives. 1991. Environmental Entomology 20 : 1246-1250.
print.data.frame(statquote(302)) # All information
#> qid text
#> 302 302 It is a part of probability that many improbable things will happen.
#> source cite url tags tex
#> 302 Agathon, 445 - 400 BC Chance News 7.02 <NA> probability <NA>